Wednesday, July 17, 2019
World War II Through the 1970’s
In this paper I ordain go into inside information explains deuce study(ip) historical turning pictures that occurred during the occlusive of solid ground state of struggle II through the 1970s, and the effect it had on straight offs society, economy, politics and culture. In this paper I will in same(p) manner f blue two antecedents why in the late 30s Ameri sacks wanted to remain out of the European conflict.In this paper I will talk roughly the role women played to supported win gentleman contend II, will describes two civil rights breakthroughs, explain two ways the Vietnam contend brought governmental awargonness to a new generation of materialization Ameri scum bags and I will talk about two programs that president Lyndon Johnson peachy hunting lodge Agenda had put into effect and that are even so into effect at present. A turning point was in 1962, the land experienced a brat so real, so dangerous, and so deadly that whatever bankd Armageddon was a pproaching. The Cuban Missile Crisis was undoubtedly the closest the world has come to nuclear war in its finished existence.The presence of Soviet nuclear warheads on Cuban soil, less than 100 miles from the coast of Florida shocked the world. The stripping of the missiles was completely unexpected the human beingss reaction was not. Thousands of people stockpiled food, students were proficient to survive nuclear holocaust and civilians built bombard shelters in their back yards. It was the just about shocking proceeds of the 20th Century. The second turning point was the bump into on cap for Jobs and Freedom on howling(a) 27, 1963 where Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King delivered his I Have A stargaze speech on the steps on the capital of Nebraska Memorial.Two Historical Points There are m tout ensemble major historical points during this period of quantify such as Pearl screen, Integrating in baseball game, the cut up of Emmett Till, dark-brown v. Board of training, gracious Rights Movement, Black Power Movement, Chicano Movement, the assassination of chairwoman Kennedy, Malcolm X, Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr, and Robert Kennedy, Vietnam War and the Watergate scandal. In my legal opinion all of these events had effect on todays society. One of the historical points is bombing of Pearl Harbor on celestial latitude 4, 1941. A Japanese hoagie attacked the United States pacific fleet.This attacked killed 2,403 Americans at the same metre Japan to a fault attacked American positions in the Philippines, Guam, and c write in code(prenominal) Islands as hearty as Hong Kong and Malaysia. President Roosevelt tell that December 7th would become a watch which will live in infamy. On December 8, 1941 declared war and on December eleventh Adolf Hitler declared war on United States fashioning it a world war. ( Schultz, 2012 p,413) The Watergate Scandal is known for its labyrinthian web of serious political scandals that occurred during 1972 and 1974. At the time the president was Richard M.Nixon, this scandal would change his Life and his legacy and the lives of many people manifold as well as the Americans view of political leaders. During Nixon successful reelection dramatic play in 1972, five men were arrested breaking into the republican case delegacy offices at the Watergate Hotel in Washington D. C. One of the men worked directly for Nixons Committee (CREEP). (Shultz,2012 p. 474) Many things were found out during the great investigating including the unveiling that President Nixon was taping all the conversations in the White House.Also Nixons vice president Agnew was also admitted to tax evasion. There was also many new(prenominal) things that came to light during the Watergate Scandal leading Americans to have major distrust within the entire leaders of our country. straightaway political leaders and e genuinelyone for that matter grasp the thought process that no one is above the law. I believe the bigg est outcome of the Watergate Scandal would be the realization that the freedom of press defined in the First Amendment can be held up and used to print and cover on if the information is true. Stay out of European AffairsThe disinclination of Americans to become too closely involved with European affairs was also reflected in the brasss refuge policies. As the Nazis steeped up their persecution of Jews and early(a) minorities, a steady trickle of German Jews desire refuge in countries around the world. ( Americas Decades 1930s p. 343) The people of the United States had many reason as to why the wished to stay neutral in what became humankind War II. First from my understanding Americans were until now trying to recover from World War I and also the Great Depression.America suffered from so many ruin blows financially during the Great Depression. They felt as if we should condense on recovering here at mansion inaugural rather than going overseas and incur more financial problems. The second reason I think Americans wanted to remain out of the European Conflict is because of a man named Adolf Hitler. Although Adolf Hitler did many august unforgiving things during his time Americans took a liking to him at graduation exercise. This was simply because Hitler pulled Germany out a horrible frugal depression in record breaking time.Americans thought that if Hitler had enough power and wisdom to help Germany so swiftly therefore why should be counterbalance such a strong and very bracing power. Women Role in WWII Women played a very significant role during the World War II to help the United States achieve a win. During the World War II many women found themselves leftfield at home trying to do whatever they could to make ends meet. Hundreds of thousands of women went to work in factories taking the blank space of many male jobs. During the war around 350,000 women enlisted into various(a) branches of the armed forces working mainly as nurses and secretaries.A outstanding achievement women made during the war was becoming tune Force religious service pilots. This gave males the opportunity to leave the service aspect of the military to join in authentic scrap. Women made up a major parcel of the Red Cross lending hand to injure soldiers to help heal and get them back to combat status. Civil Rights Breakthrough Between the end of World War II and the passing of the passing of Civil Rights Act in 1964 many Africa Americans devoted their lives to fight devoted their lives to fighting social in expertices. Like a lot of United States society in 1940s pro baseball game was segregation.The Major League was for white players only. When it came to African America baseball player they were restricted to the inkiness League with received little press. Jackie Robinson broke the baseball color line when the Brooklyn Dodgers started him on April 15, 1947. As the first African American to Major League Baseball Robinson had to endure racial taunts, threat, and death letter by fans of the game. He also had to death with it from other players and his teammates, round players shunned him or kicked him with spike shoes as he ran bases. (Americas 1940 p. 122) Robinson played at top level he batted .97 in his rookie year, won National League Rookie of the Year and led the Dodgers to 1947 World Series. Just elven weeks after Jackie Robinson integrated baseball Larry Doby deducted with the Cleveland Indians. Robinson was the first African American inducted into Baseball Hall of Fame in 1962 . In 1951 suit was filed against the Topeka Board of Education at a state level with the help of the NAACP. Unfortunately the case was lost, but got taken on by the Supreme Court. After a bulky battle inBrown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansa decided by the Supreme Court in 1954, is considered the case that began to rifle legal segregation.It brought together five discrimination suits creation filed across the country against locally segregated take aim agreement where blacks schools were found to be inadequate. The case argued by Charles Hamilton Houston, James Nabritt, Thurgood Marshall ( who became the first African American Supreme Court Justice) who had applied for to University of Maryland legality School and was refused because of his race. ( Legacy Treasures of Black History p. 171) The murder of Emmett Louis Till was an African American boy who was bump off in Mississippi he was only fourteen.It was account that he was flirting with a white adult female named Carolyn Bryant. Several nights later Bryants husband and half brother took Till from his great uncle house and brought him to a barn where they beat him and gouged out one of his eyes then they shoted him in the head. They dispose his body in the Tallahatchie River charge it down with a 70 pound cotton gin. Till body was found three eld later he body was returned to Chicago, Illinois to his mother where she insisted on a public funeral with an open casket to disposition the world the brutality of the murder of her son.Ten of thousands attended the funeral or viewed his casket and images of his mutilated body was publish in Jet magazine and newspapers. Emmett Till murder is storied as a pivotal event incite the Civil Rights moment. That December of 1955 in Montgomery, Alabama genus Rosa Park refused to give her seat up and was arrested that fizz a boycott of the public bus system in Montgomery, Alabama that last thirteen months. Vietnam War musical composition Vietnam started in 1955 the United States did not enter until roughly 1961.America wanted to remain out of this war but ultimately succumb to the realization that we substitute if we did not want communism to spread any farther than it already had. As of today the Vietnam War is known for its dramatic bloodshed with the losses of so many lives and also for that to date is the only war United States lost due to withdrawing from the war. T oday we can see the effects of the war economically because all of the health problems we see in the veterans of the war. We help to yield for the medical bills of proud men that served our country during that time.Our veterans today still suffer greatly from port traumatic stress disorder and drug dependencies. The war was also very costly not in just that thousands of lives were lost but also financially. The Vietnam War brought political awareness to a new generation of young Americans in many ways. The war weakened public faith in government, and in the honesty of its leaders. A high degree of suspicion and distrust toward potence of all kind was felt by most Americans. Also Americans discredited the military for a long time to come. Americans would come to never have prize for or trust public institutions again like they had before the war.President Johnsons Great Society President Lyndon Johnson did many great things for our country, including what is called his Great Societ y agenda. While the Great Society agenda had many aspects of it, I think one of the dynamics that still stands today and is very important to us is the Economic opportunity Act (EOA) of 1964. The EOA was created to do many things but a few are commonly still perceive about. For example the EOA created a program called chair Start. Head Start is provides many things including education, parent involvement, health, nutrition, and family support run to low income families.The EOA also created the Job Corps which is still in operation today. Job Corps is a free training and education program that helps low income young people aged 16 to 21 earn a high school diploma, watch over a career, and find and keep a career. some other program that was created in 1965 under Johnsons Great Society was Medicare. Medicare is in full force still in todays time. Medicare is a national restitution program, regulated by the U. S. federal government it guarantees gate to health insurance for Amer icans for younger people with disabilities and for those ages 65. (Shultz 2012 p. 458)
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